Kissama National Park or Quiçama National Park is an Angolan natural park, situated in Bengo province in the northwest. It
occupies an area of 9.600 km² and is situated 75km away from Luanda.
It is the only functioning national park in all of Angola, with the others being in disrepair due to the Angolan Civil War.
The Park is
limited in the north by Kwanza river; south, by
Longa river; west, by the
coast line between Kwanza and Longa rivers; and east, by the road.
Kissama National Park
was established as a hunting reserve in 1938 and became a national park in
1957.
The park once was home to an abundance of large game animals such as elephants and Giant Sable, but after wide-scale poaching during 25 years of civil war, the animal population was virtually eliminated.
In 2001, the Kissama Foundation, a group of Angolans and South Africans, initiated 'Operation Noah's Ark' to transport animals, especially elephants, from neighbouring Botswana and South Africa. These animals, who were from overpopulated parks in their home countries, adapted well to the move. Noah's Ark was the largest animal transplant of its kind in history and has given the park momentum to be restored to its natural state.
Expect a to see elephants, elands, ostriches, zebras,blue wildebeests, kudus, giraffes, bushbucks, grey duikers and dik diks. The wildlife isn't very concentrated so you might need to travel some distance to see them all.
The Park provides facilities for
visitors, 'pousada' and bungalows.
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